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Product Details:
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| Width: | 1000-2000mm | Length: | 2000-6000mm |
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| Surface: | 2B NO.1 | Thickness: | 0.5-20mm |
| Type: | Hot Rolled | ||
| Highlight: | stainless steel sheets and plates,stainless steel plate thickness |
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Duplex stainless steels are extremely corrosion resistant, work hardenable alloys. Their microstructures consist of a mixture of austenite and ferrite phases. As a result, duplex stainless steels display properties characteristic of both austenitic and ferritic stainless steels. This combination of properties can mean some compromise when compared with pure austenitic and pure ferritic grades.
Duplex stainless steels are in most cases, tougher than ferritic stainless steels. Strengths of duplex stainless steels can in some cases be double that for austenitic stainless steels.
Whilst duplex stainless steels are considered resistant to stress corrosion cracking, they are not as resistant to this form of attack as ferritic stainless steels. However, the corrosion resistance of the least resistant duplex stainless steels is greater than that for the most commonly used grades of stainless steels, i.e. 304 and 316.
Duplex steels are also magnetic, a property that can be used to easily differentiate them from common austenitic grades of stainless.
Property data given in this document is typical for flat rolled products covered by EN 10088-2:2005. ASTM, EN or other standards may cover products sold. It is reasonable to expect specifications in these standards to be similar but not necessarily identical to those given in this datasheet.
| Chemical Element | % Present |
|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | 0.0 - 0.03 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 21.00 - 23.00 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0.0 - 2.00 |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.0 - 1.00 |
| Phosphorous (P) | 0.0 - 0.03 |
| Sulphur (S) | 0.0 - 0.02 |
| Nickel (Ni) | 4.50 - 6.50 |
| Nitrogen (N) | 0.10 - 0.22 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 2.50 - 3.50 |
| Iron (Fe) | Balance |
| Physical Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Density | 7.805 g/cm³ |
| Thermal Expansion | 13.7 x10^-6 /K |
| Modulus of Elasticity | 200 GPa |
| Thermal Conductivity | 19.0 W/m.K |
| Electrical Resistivity | 0.085 x10^-6 Ω .m |
| Mechanical Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Proof Stress | 500 Min MPa |
| Tensile Strength | 700 to 950 MPa |
| Elongation A50 mm | 20 Min % |
| Mechanical Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Proof Stress | 460 Min MPa |
| Tensile Strength | 700 to 950 MPa |
| Elongation A50 mm | 25 Min % |
| Mechanical Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Proof Stress | 460 Min MPa |
| Tensile Strength | 640 to 840 MPa |
| Elongation A50 mm | 25 Min % |
Grade 1.4462/2205 is similar to but may not be a direct equivalent:
UNS S31803
UNS S32205
BS 318S13
Duplex stainless steels are typically used in:
~ Chemical processing, transport and storage
~ Oil and gas exploration and offshore rigs
~ Oil and gas refining
~ Marine environments
~ Pollution control equipment
~ Pulp & paper manufacturing
~ Chemical process plant
Duplex stainless steels are extremely corrosion resistant. They have high resistance to intergranular corrosion. Even in chloride and sulphide environments, duplex stainless steels exhibit very high resistance to stress corrosion cracking.
The super duplex grades are even more resistant to corrosion.
The high chromium content of duplex stainless steels that protects against corrosion, causes embrittlement at temperatures over about 300°C.
At low temperatures duplex stainless steels have better ductility than the ferritic and martensitic grades. Duplex grades can readily be used down to at least -50°C.
Fabrication of all stainless steels should be done only with tools dedicated to stainless steel materials. Tooling and work surfaces must be thoroughly cleaned before use. These precautions are necessary to avoid cross contamination of stainless steel by easily corroded metals that may discolour the surface of the fabricated product.
Although machinable, the high strengths of duplex stainless steels makes machining difficult. As an example, machining of 2205 is around 20% slower than for 304.
Machining can be enhanced by using the following rules:
~ Cutting edges must be kept sharp. Dull edges cause excess work hardening.
~ Cuts should be light but deep enough to prevent work hardening by riding on the surface of the material.
~ Chip breakers should be employed to assist in ensuring swarf remains clear of the work
~ Low thermal conductivity of austenitic alloys results in heat concentrating at the cutting edges. This means coolants and lubricants are necessary and must be used in large quantities.
Duplex stainless steels cannot be hardened by heat treatment. They can however be work hardened.
Solution treatment or annealing can be done by rapid cooling after heating to around 1100°C.
Duplex stainless steels have good weldability. All standard welding processes can be used. They are not quite as easily welded as the austenitic grades but low thermal expansion in duplex grades reduces distortion and residual stresses after welding. The recommended filler material for 2205 stainless steel is 2209.
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Q1: What's your terms of payment?
A: 30%T/T as the upfront deposit, 70% before delivery, We will show you the photos and package before you pay the balance.
Q2: What's the terms of delivery?
A: EXW, FOB, CFR, CIF
Q3: What's the terms of packing?
A: Generally,we pack our goods in bundles or coils with rods or belts, we could also pack the goods as the customers' requirement.
Q4: What's your delivery time?
A: For stocks, we could transport the goods to loading port within 7 work days after we received the deposit.For productionperiod,it usually takes about 15 days to 30 days after we received the deposit.
Q5: Could you produce according to the samples?
A: Yes, we can customer-made by your samples or technique drawings, we can build the mold and fixtures.
Q6: Could you provide the compliment samples?
A: Yes, we could provide the free samples on condition that it is available in stocks, however,the transportation fee is borne by buyer.
Q7: How could you guarantee your products quality?
A: Each piece of products is manufactured by certified workshops, inspected by us piece by piece according to national QA/QC standard. We also could issue the warranty to customer to guarantee the quality.
Q8:What are the advantages of your company?
A:(1): Prime quality and reasonable price.
(2): Wide excellent experiences with after-sale service.
(3): Every process will be checked by responsible QC which insures every product's quality.
(4): Professional packing teams which keep every packing safely.
(5): Trial order can be done in one week.
(6): Samples can be provided as your requirements.
Contact Person: Mr. Gao Ben
Tel: +86-18068357371
Fax: 86-0510-88680060